TDK-7ST3, TDK-7ST4 simulators
TDK-7ST3 and TDK-7ST4 simulators are designed to train crews for piloting Soyuz-TMA spacecraft at all flight stages, including:
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prelaunch preparation of the transport vehicle;
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orbital ascent;
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orbital maneuvering;
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rendezvous, final approach and docking, flight in mated configuration with ISS;
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undocking from the ISS;
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de-orbiting;
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landing and final operations carrying out.
Each TDK-7ST simulator represents a complex close-to-real simulator, built using full-size mock-ups of habitable compartments of the transport manned spacecraft Soyuz. The simulator provides realistic simulation of operation of all necessary on-board systems and motion of the vehicle as well as a comprehensive visual model of the outside situation, which can be observed through optical and television monitoring assets of the descent module.
Integrated simulators provide solution of the following tasks:
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both full training from launch to landing and training sessions of individual flight stages;
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off-nominal situations simulating of all spacecraft systems in both manual and automatic ways;
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flight simulation in both real and fast time-scale (1:1, 2:1, 4:1, 10:1);
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crew activity and status monitoring using television systems, voice communications and health control;
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video recording of the training, which pieces can be played back, if necessary, during the post-training debriefing;
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particular space flight support;
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continuous 12-hour simulating sessions;
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simulator fault recovery in 5 min. in case of either power failures or improper actions of operators.